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When the recoil of a gun ejects the fired powder case and reloads the gun, what do we call it?
Automatic
Fixed
Semifixed
Phalanx
Booster
Dual-purpose ship guns are designed for engaging what types of targets?
Air and Surface
Surface and subsurface
Air and subsurface
Air targets only
Surface targets only
Rifling is designed into the barrels of all guns currently used by the Navy. What does rifling do and what is the common direction of twist to the rifling?
Causes the projectile to spin, right-hand
Causes the projectile to spin, left-hand
Causes the projectile to spin, over-hand
Causes the projectile to roll, over-hand
Causes the projectile to roll, under-hand
When a gun barrel is rifled, what do you call the raised areas in-between the grooves?
Lands
Cutout cams
Arcs
Ridges
Guides
What term is used to describe gun barrel width in guns less than 3 inches in diameter?
Caliber
Elevation
Train
Battery
Radius
A gun with a bore diameter of 3 inches and a barrel 150 inches long would have what caliber designation?
50-caliber
450-caliber
150-caliber
22-caliber
The term "caliber" is only used to describe the bore diameter of guns less than 3 inches in width.
A 5-inch, 54-caliber gun has a barrel ________ long.
270 inches
27 feet
54 inches
54 feet
5.4 feet
The total path through which a gun barrel can be raised and lowered is known as what?
The arc of elevation
The arc of train
The cutout cam
The deflection angle
The arc of battery
What is the "Arc of Train"?
The total horizontal arc through which a gun mount can be rotated.
The total vertical arc through which a gun mount can be moved.
The curved path followed by projectiles fired from guns.
The initiating stage in a propellant train.
The igniter or booster stage in a propellant train.
Stops incorporated in gun circuits to prevent guns from being fired when they are pointed at a part of the ship's structure are called what?
Cutout cams
Elevation arcs
Train arcs
Calibers
Gun batteries
What is the name given to the entire structure between a gun and the ship or aircraft's structure?
The gun mount
The cutout cam
The breech housing
The breech-block
The bore
A group of guns of the same size, normally controlled from the same point, are called what?
A battery
A gun group
An element
A breech-block
A train of guns
Which of the following is NOT a limiting factor in determining the effective range of a gun?
The gun's arc of train.
The velocity of the projectile.
The weight of the projectile.
The caliber of the gun.
The ability of the fire-control system to detect and track the target.
Which of the following is NOT one of the categories of naval guns?
They are all categories of naval guns.
None of these are categories of naval guns.
Major
Intermediate
Minor
Which weapon system has shells weighing 72 pounds, can fire forty rounds per minute and a maximum range of 24,500 yards?
5-inch/54-caliber single-mount guns.
Oto Melara 3-inch/62-caliber dual-purpose guns.
Phalanx close-in weapon system (CIWS) guns.
8-inch/60-caliber single-mount guns.
16-inch/50-caliber dual-mount guns.
Which weapons system below was designed to be a ship's last-ditch weapon against an antiship cruise missile?
The Phalanx close-in weapons system.
The Oto Melara 76 mm rapid-fire, dual-purpose mount.
The 5-inch/54-caliber automatic, dual-purpose mount.
The 8-inch/60-caliber single-mount gun.
The 16-inch/50-caliber dual-mount gun.
What provides the thrust that ejects a projectile at the desired velocity from the muzzle of a gun?
A propelling charge
A burster charge
A booster charge
Bag ammunition
An igniter
What type of ammunition is standard in 3-inch and smaller guns?
Fixed
Semifixed
Bag
Burster
Automatic
What type of ammunition consists of a projectile and a separate case charge loaded one after the other?
Semifixed
Fixed
Bag
Booster
Burster
What is the initiating stage in a propellant train called?
The primer
The booster
The igniter
The burster
The starter
How do naval high-explosive projectiles primarily inflict damage?
Through blast and fragmentation.
Through blunt-force impact
Through their degree of armor-piercing
Through incendiary chemicals
Through over-pressure
What name is given to the pointed noses of projectiles?
Ogives
Tips
Ends
Fuze
Base
What are the three general classes of projectiles?
Penetrating, fragmenting, and special purpose.
Penetrating, illuminating, and special purpose
Fragmenting, nonfragmenting and special purpose
Special purpose, proximity, and fragmenting
Fragmenting, Incendiary and illuminating
Which type of projectiles have relatively thin walls and large burster charges?
Fragmenting
Nonfragmenting
Incendiary
Penetrating
Illuminating
What type of special purpose projectile is normally used to confuse enemy search and fire-control radar?
Chaff
Illuminating
Incendiary
Nonfragmenting
Proximity-fuzed
What type of special-purpose projectile is commonly referred to as "star shells"?
Illuminating
Incendiary
Chaff
Nonfragmenting
Penetrating
A "CVT" fuze is what type of fuze?
Proximity
Impact
Time
Fragmenting
Chaff
"AP" projectiles fall into what class of projectiles?
Penetrating
Fragmenting
Nonfragmenting
Special Purpose
Incendiary
Heavy antiaircraft barrages through which aircraft must fly to attack defended targets are called what?